Digital platform markets challenge conventional modes of competition enforcement by amplifying feedback effects, cumulative advantage, and temporal irreversibility.

The real world is complex, and mostly beyond human comprehension. Even the simplest phenomena like birds flying in geometrically-shaped flocks, or termites coordinating to build castles matching the best of human architecture perplexes us, exposing the limitations of our cognition.

This blog examines the role of Information Utilities (IUs) in India’s Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code and argues that their current design and functioning exhibit instances of epistemic fragmentation.